A Practical Checklist For Routine Septic Tank Inspection
Septic tanks are essential to any property not connected to public sewerage systems. They help manage wastewater from the property by separating solid matter from the liquid part through a series of biological processes.
Regular inspection of your septic system is vital to ensure it's functioning as expected. It will help to detect problems early when they can be easily fixed. This article compiles a practical checklist of a few things to check for in a routine septic tank inspection.
The Condition of the Tank Lid and Its Seals
During a regular inspection, the first place to start is the septic tank's lid. Check its condition to see if it's cracked, uneven, or too heavy to lift, and take note of any parts that need repair. The tank lid should seal tightly against the tank opening, preventing water from seeping in or animals from getting inside the tank.
Ensure the sealing gasket or cement surrounding the lid is in good condition to prevent leaks and seepage. If you find a faulty or damaged lid, it would be best to call a professional septic tank service provider to replace or repair it.
The Percentage of Sludge Buildup
As wastewater enters the tank, it proceeds to the bottom and undergoes biological treatment with bacteria that break up solid waste. Over time, the solid matter will accumulate and form sludge on the tank's bottom. The septic tank requires pumping when the sludge level exceeds 25% of its contents.
The rule of thumb is to pump the tank every 3–5 years to reduce the risk of overflows and blockages. Measuring the sludge buildup level will help determine if and when the next pumping will be necessary.
The Condition of the Drainfield
The organic matter from the wastewater that escapes the septic tank proceeds to a disposal system commonly known as the drainfield. You need to check the drainfield's condition by identifying dampness, overflowing water, and bad odors around the area.
An overly moist drainfield may indicate that it's clogged or overworked. The drainfield efficiency is essential to prevent backups, flooding, foul odors, and other malfunctions that will require repairs. It's prudent to consult a certified septic tank service provider to estimate the drainfield's condition and suggest appropriate measures.
Septic tank inspection can prevent costly repairs, increase the system's lifespan, and prevent environmental hazards. You need to conduct a routine inspection and identify problems early.
Always remember that even if there are no visible issues, regular inspections are required to guarantee everything runs smoothly. Following the above simple checklist, you can identify potential problems before they occur. Keep a record of your inspection, including details like the inspection date and the inspector's recommendations.
Contact a local company, such as Mike's Septic Tank Service, to learn more.
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